What does a Principal do?
Principals supervise the educational staff, teachers, counsellors and keep track of student performance. They enforce and monitor school policies and safety procedures to provide a safe environment whilst planning regular maintenance of school grounds and equipment. A Principal supports teaching over paperwork and provides teachers and students with the most current materials and resources to promote a learning experience that is more enjoyable, leading-edge and relevant. Principals also implement all administrative tasks and remain a source of inspiration to the educational staff.
Principal skills and qualifications
Generating enthusiasm and creating a learning-friendly environment for students and teachers are some of the vital skills that a Principal must develop. Other essential skills they must have include:
- Communication, organisational and presentation skills
- Quick decision-making while under pressure
- Leadership skills and the ability to nurture leadership in others
- Skilful at delegating management duties and focusing more time on improving and supervising instruction, as well as identifying and improving areas of weakness
- Ability to conduct research, write reports and use the information to foster school improvements
- Ability to identify new educational resources, materials and curriculum
- Qualified teacher status (QTS) to teach in a state school
- Maintain relationships with the Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Ofsted), regulatory inspectors and other government officials
Principal experience requirements
Principals typically begin as teachers and obtain at least one to five years of experience in teaching prior to becoming a school principal. Experience in an assistant principal or administrative position is not always required, but it demonstrates candidates are familiar with the administrative skills and requirements necessary to run a school successfully.
Principal education and training requirements
Principals must have at least a master’s degree or doctorate degree in an area of educational leadership or education administration. They must also have a valid teacher’s licence and the required number of years of experience. Also required are specific qualifications, such as the National Professional Qualification for Headship and the National Professional Qualification for Senior Leadership.
Principal salary expectations
According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for a Principal is £48,285 per year. This figure varies depending on several factors, including the experience, geographical location and school.
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