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Therapist Interview Questions

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Whether you are preparing to interview a candidate or applying for a job, review our list of top Therapist interview questions and answers.

  1. What are the qualities that make you excel at therapy? See answer
  2. Tell us about a time when you helped a patient feel comfortable around you and how you accomplished it. See answer
  3. Talk us through your counselling process before, during and after a session with a client. See answer
  4. What are your favourite therapy methods? 
  5. How do you maintain client confidentiality?
  6. What would you say have been your biggest counselling achievements so far? 
  7. What would you do if you were unable to offer the counselling that a patient needs? 
  8. How do you separate your work and personal life to maintain your mental health when handling patients with difficult cases? 
  9. What is the DSM and how is it applicable to your work as a Therapist?
  10. As a Therapist, how do you work with Psychiatrists? 
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Our mission

Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

Read our editorial guidelines

10 Therapist Interview Questions and Answers

What are your favourite therapy methods?

This is a technical question that can help you assess the candidate's experience in practising different therapy methods to see which suits them better. Their role as a counsellor involves listening to people, helping them open up and then offering competent advice.  As they answer the question, the candidate should:

  • Discuss several methods that they use
  • Recognise the importance of many or all therapeutic approaches
  • Talk about their own way of blending several therapy methods
Example:

"I find that all therapeutic approaches have their own benefits and like to blend them depending on the goals of the therapy and client's psychological needs."

How do you maintain client confidentiality? 

Client confidentiality is essential to prevent the leaking of sensitive details about a patient, which can compromise their recovery plan or put them at various forms of risk. When answering this question, the candidate should talk about:

  • What they do to ensure that a client feels confident 
  • How they handle the client's sensitive information
  • The proactive methods they use to protect patient details
Example:

"I start by ensuring that my office feels like a safe space without unnecessary intrusions or other people nearby, to ensure that patients are comfortable talking about anything they feel like. I also avoid storing voicemail, text information or other recordings of our sessions, especially in a manner that other people can access."

What are the qualities that make you excel at therapy?

This question allows you to assess a candidate's self-awareness and whether they possess strong characteristics that make them suited to the job of a therapist. You can also discover more about the candidate's personality and maturity. Some of the top qualities they can mention include:

  • The ability to listen with empathy and without passing judgment
  • Honesty and patience
  • Introspection, emotional intelligence and self-reflection
Example:

"I believe that my communication skills are excellent, both verbal and written. I also have a multicultural competency that enables me to understand different people's perspectives and how they may feel in particular situations, without judging them for their mistakes."

Tell us about a time when you helped a patient feel comfortable around you and how you accomplished it.

This question lets you know more about a candidate's therapy tactics. It also allows you to find out if their skills can be beneficial to your organisation. When answering, the candidate should:

  • Include a specific example
  • Explain the problem they faced at the time
  • Demonstrate how they achieved the results they needed
Example:

"I once had a 10-year-old patient who had serious social anxiety problems. Since his mother had already expressed that he could take a very long time before opening up, I concentrated on speaking with her as I let him get comfortable around us."

What would you say have been your biggest counselling achievements so far? 

This question seeks to find out more about a candidate's successful counselling stories and how they have helped to fuel their passion for the profession. It gives them chance to show that they put effort into their career and are ready to go the extra mile to help their patients. As they answer, the candidate should:

  • Summarise specific cases without breaking client-counsellor confidentiality 
  • Show how they helped a client change their perspective
  • Show how the experience fuelled their drive to get better at therapy
Example:

"During my first job after university, I worked with a patient who was suffering from acute depression and it was affecting his personal and work life. After listening to him attentively, I helped him work with his family to solve the problem. When I observed how I changed their life positively, I felt great and decided to make it my life's mission to help improve other people's lives."

What would you do if you were unable to offer the counselling that a patient needs? 

This question allows you to find out what the candidate will do when they encounter a client with a problem that they cannot handle. They need to have a way of handling such a patient without making them feel as if they have an unsolvable problem. The candidate can answer the question by:

  • Acknowledging the client's needs
  • Talking about their process for making a referral
  • Insisting that even though they have failed, they can still help the patient
Example:

"I would explain to the client that they have an issue which needs a specialist with more skills or experience and then I would give them guidance on other counsellors that could offer better help."

How do you separate your work and personal life to maintain your mental health when handling patients with difficult cases?

The candidate will encounter many patients with a wide range of problems, including people handling serious life changes. Although some matters can be extremely concerning, therapists must learn to separate their work and personal life. When answering this question, the candidate should:

  • Show that they are compassionate
  • Acknowledge that being a therapist can challenge their mental health
  • Offer an example of work-life balance
Example:

"Since I work with patients who suffer from a wide variety of issues, it can sometimes be challenging. However, I ensure that I keep a schedule for when I'll focus on my work and when to stay with my family. I have also learnt to take only the number of clients that I can handle and help fully recover."

Talk us through your counselling process before, during and after a session with a client.

This question lets you find out about a candidate's work structure and counselling routine, which ensures that they help clients in the best possible manner. They can explain how they do things in a particular way and why they feel the process they implement is most effective. As the candidate answers, they should:

  • Offer a typical routine
  • Show how it ensures a patient is fully taken care of
  • Prove that their schedule works for them and their patients
Example:

"I like to prepare early and I'll take 10 minutes of a counselling session to review what we discussed in our previous session. I like to make several talking points to guide the present meeting and ensure I write less and listen more during the session. Immediately after the session ends, I write notes on the patient's feelings and what we could discuss the next time."

Please explain what you understand by DSM and how it is applicable to your work as a therapist?

You should ask this question to assess whether the candidate is familiar with the fundamental practice of mental health specialists. They will use DSM principles almost every day during their work as a therapist. The candidate's answer should include:

  • What the DSM is
  • How to apply the DSM in the work of a mental health professional
  • Align their answer with the specific skills listed in their CV
Example:

"The DSM is the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. It is a handbook for professionals who handle mental health issues to ensure that they can make competent diagnoses. As noted in my CV, I like to perform extra research using the DSM to find out the best practices that can help my clients."

As a Therapist, how do you work with Psychiatrists?

Therapists often work closely with Psychiatrists to help their patients. This question allows you to ascertain whether a candidate can accept seeking advice from Psychiatrists for the benefit of their patients. In their answer, the candidate should:

  • Differentiate the two professions
  • Explain how the two professions interact
  • Explain how they can work with Psychiatrists to help a patient
Example:

"Therapists are not medical doctors and hence cannot prescribe medication, unlike Psychiatrists. I refer to Psychiatrists when I need assistance with prescriptions and they also consult me with on matters relating to the treatment of mental health patients."

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